Exploring the Interplay between Stress, Health Locus of Control, and Self-Efficacy Among Ovarian Cancer Patients

This research delves into the intricate interplay among stress, health locus of control, and self-efficacy within the context of Asian female ovarian cancer patients. The primary objective is to explore the impact of these factors on coping mechanisms employed by individuals facing ovarian cancer. A cohort of 150 Asian female patients participated in the study, undergoing standardized psychological assessments, including the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) to gauge their capacity to navigate challenging situations. The Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey (CISS) evaluated stress coping strategies, while the Multi-Dimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) examined patients' perceptions of health control. The findings unveiled the nuanced coping strategies employed by Asian ovarian cancer patients. Significantly, approaches centered on tasks and socialization were found to enhance self-efficacy, underscoring the pivotal role of social support and proactive problem-solving in bolstering individuals' confidence. Conversely, delving into distressing emotions was associated with diminished self-efficacy, shedding light on the detrimental effects of fixating on emotional anguish. The study underscored the influence of health locus of control on coping strategies, with externally oriented individuals focusing on tasks, while those perceiving fate as random prioritized addressing unpleasant emotions. Moreover, a positive correlation emerged between patient self-efficacy and both internal and external health locus of control, emphasizing the significance of individuals' empowerment and external influences. The implications of the study advocate for a holistic and multimodal approach to therapy for Asian female ovarian cancer patients, recognizing the profound connection between psychological well-being and physical health. This underscores the importance of culturally and regionally sensitive psychological cancer care in Asia.